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제목 It statement is based generally toward browse from the Individual Rights Check out experts of for the Kabul, Mazar-age Sharif, and you can Herat, Afghanistan
작성일 2023-03-10 작성자 원어민강사

It statement is based generally toward browse from the Individual Rights Check out experts of for the Kabul, Mazar-age Sharif, and you can Herat, Afghanistan

  • Raise personal sense towards disability and mental health, as well as compliment of de-stigmatizing methods you to definitely focus on this new dignity and you may equality liberties from persons which have disabilities, as well as on the available choices of qualities.
  • Present available and private ailment systems so as that any alleged abusive or harassing choices by government authorities is safely examined and you can appropriate remedies are considering if there is a pass. Information on how to use this type of systems should be delivered in obtainable platforms.

We conducted 23 interviews that have ladies with disabilities and 3 interviews with family relations of women and you may females which have handicaps. I and questioned fourteen health care and you may knowledge masters, including agents regarding Un and you may internationally and you will regional nongovernmental communities providing attributes to individuals having disabilities in Afghanistan. Very interview was basically used personally, many interview which have officials had been presented from the current email address.

As fighting inside the Afghanistan has intensified in recent times, defense additional big urban areas have deteriorated, so it is tough to interviews ladies in faster towns otherwise rural elements. The stigma on the handicaps and additionally deters many women having handicaps away from dealing with their situation with others external their instant friends.

Subsequent authorities studies, together with one out of 2013 which had been limited by six from Afghanistan’s 34 provinces and you can worried about bodily disabilities, estimated that dos

All lady questioned was indeed advised of the aim of the fresh interviews and the ways what could well be utilized, and you can have been in hopes anonymity. It report withholds distinguishing information for almost all interviewees to protect its privacy and you may cover. The conditions was of these ladies who already are recognized because of the position in handicap legal rights way in the Afghanistan. Not one of one’s interviewees received monetary and other bonuses to own speaking towards the researcher.

From inside the , Peoples Liberties See requested the Afghan bodies getting all about their recommendations coverage; you to definitely information is among them statement. In , we considering government officials with a list of all of our conclusions. Within lifetime of writing, we’d received no reaction to these conclusions.

Individuals with Disabilities

Particular analytics are often difficult to get in the Afghanistan, there are not any authoritative up-to-big date statistics precisely how nearly all Afghanistan’s 35 mil people have handicaps. A good 2005 government survey try the first efforts to evaluate this new requires for the people, however, its outreach to rural much less secure areas of this new country try limited. It figured up to one out of four property (roughly step 1.dos billion people) integrated a close relative which have a beneficial “severe” disability, and you may nearly several within the four (about dos.cuatro million anybody) had some disability. cuatro % of your own society, otherwise about 800,100 somebody, had a physical handicap. According to Society Hub towards the Disabled (CCD), nearly seventy percent out of Afghans having handicaps reside in rural components.

The most famous reasons for impairment is dispute-associated wounds, including regarding landmines and you can volatile traces regarding combat; trauma and you can psychological worry; and you can intellectual palsy and polio. Graphic handicaps are typical; the country Health Team quotes that step 1.5 billion Afghans keeps sometimes a partial otherwise overall loss of attention, caused into the 80 per cent from instances of the curable conditions. Bad usage of very first fitness services, particularly in rural Afghanistan, is actually the leading cause of preventable disabilities.

Good donor-funded 2005 data is the first ever to run psychological state. It discovered that 67 per cent away from Afghans advertised sense disability as a direct result stress and other psychosocial criteria related to this new argument, to your out of work, older persons, and you can widowed lady particularly inspired. The research in addition to detailed that women which have handicaps, regardless of the produce, got a top prevalence from almost every other mental health requirements.